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About Forex Trading basics [2021]

Forex Trading

Forex is a global financial platform where traders buy and sell currencies. Forex trading is based on the use of exchange rate differences to generate potential profits. This means you can exchange currencies online and get results thanks to constantly changing exchange rates.

Accessibility is one of the hallmarks of Forex trading. Residents of all countries can trade in this financial market. To enter the Forex market and trade currencies, a trader needs an internet connection and an account with a Forex financial service provider. Moreover, Forex trading takes place around the clock, so traders can carry out currency transactions at any time convenient for them. Investors participate in trades using different devices: personal computers, laptops, tablets, and smartphones. So, Forex trading does not impose any time or place restrictions, which is very attractive and valuable for the modern pace of life.

Contents
  1. A brief history of the Forex market
  2. How are currencies traded in the Forex market?
  3. Trading CFDs on Forex currency pairs
  4. The positive sides of online Forex CFD trading
  5. Forex CFD trading with leverage
  6. What you need for effective Forex trading
  7. What determines the dynamics of exchange rates in the Forex market?
  8. Forex market participants
  9. Forex CFD trading software
  10. Forex CFD trading with the leading platform
  11. Summary
  12. FAQ: Foreign Exchange Market

A brief history of the Forex market

The Forex market was created in 1976 and has become an alternative for many countries that have decided not to tie the price of their national currency to the price of the dollar or gold. The creation of Forex made it possible to exchange currencies at free rates. Over the years, Forex has developed and gained momentum, and today it is the largest international currency exchange. According to official figures, the daily turnover of the Forex market is about $5 trillion, respectively, this is the market with the largest capitalization in the world.

How are currencies traded in the Forex market?

Forex trading allows traders to speculate both on the growth and fall of the currency rate. Therefore, thanks to the constantly changing exchange rates of currencies, many financial opportunities arise for traders.

Nowadays trading on differences in exchange rates is one of the most popular types of financial transactions. All Forex trading process is based on the principle of changing the rates of currency pairs. The Forex rate is updated almost every second, which provides you with dynamic and efficient trading. What is also important, Forex trading volumes are very big, which creates unprecedented trading opportunities for the market participants.

In total, more than 70 currency pairs with which the transactions in the Forex market are carried out. The most popular tradeable currencies are US dollars, pound sterling, euros, and yen.


Trading CFDs on Forex currency pairs

There are two ways to trade Forex: Forex CFD trading and Spot Forex trading.

Spot Forex trading is based on buying and selling real currency. This means that you can buy a defined amount in dollars for euros, and then when the value of the dollar increases, you can exchange your euros for dollars again, receiving a larger amount than what you initially spent when buying.

Concerning CFD (Contract for Difference), it is a trading instrument that represents the price movement of financial instruments. From a Forex perspective, this means that instead of purchasing and selling big amounts of currency, you can gain efficiencies from the price changes with no need to own the asset. Trading CFDs opens up even more possibilities than traditional Forex trading since it involves the use of leverage. At the same time, this can be risky if the forecast is made wrongly.

Overall, the innovation and convenience of Forex CFD trading are that this trading method allows you to trade on the price movements of instruments without buying them and spending lots of funds.

The positive sides of online Forex CFD trading

The Forex market is unique and has a lot of advantages, thanks to which thousands of traders choose to work on it. A distinctive feature of the Forex market is that prices of currencies are formed based on an agreement between the participants and depend only on the ratio of supply and demand. It is also important that the Forex market is not regulated by states, but only by national regulators.

Among the many features of the Forex international trading platform, the most significant can still be identified:

  • The ability to make transactions from anywhere having an Internet connection
  • Forex market works around the clock on weekdays
  • No need to have a lot of money to start trading
  • High liquidity of financial operations
  • Wide range of trading instruments

Furthermore, since the market has global nature makes it unaffected by any crises and that is why it always stays relevant.

Forex CFD trading with leverage

Forex CFD trading is more efficient when traded with leverage, which is determined by the financial service provider. The leverage size can differ and depend on the account type you have opened.

What is special about leveraged Forex CFD trading? Due to currency stability, Forex trading almost always allows traders to use leverage. The essence of using leverage is that a trader needs to invest a small number of funds to trade a large amount of money. For example, a leverage of 1: 200 means that a trader can use 100 euros in the trading account to buy dollars’ worth 20,000 euros. It follows from this that even a very small change in the fluctuation in the value of a currency can lead to a large profit or loss for a trader. It also means that a trader can start trading currencies with a relatively small amount of capital.

What you need for effective Forex trading

The main principle of Forex CFD trading is to buy a currency at a lower price and sell it at a higher price to use the price difference for potential profit. But, despite its speculativeness, achieving results in the Forex market is not a matter of chance, but a serious activity, where career growth is also possible. It takes a lot of effort to become a professional trader. And here comes the question: what does a trader need to know and be able to do for effective trading and professional growth? The main components of a successful market player are the right choice of a financial services provider, a well-thought-out strategy, and a relevant knowledge base. It is also important to know that trading can come with financial risks. Therefore, it is recommended to start with not a real trading account, but a demo account to practice using virtual funds.

What determines the dynamics of exchange rates in the Forex market?

Being an international financial marketplace, the Forex market is influenced by several global factors. There are many influencing factors and they are quite different, but not all of them have a serious impact on market dynamics.

As a rule, the main factors influencing the state of the Forex market are macroeconomic indicators of the state of the economy of the world's leading economic powers: the USA, Japan, Canada, and the EU countries. That is why the actual economic information becomes fundamentally important for effective Forex CFD trading. Another important factor is the technical analysis of currency rate fluctuations, based on which Forex forecasts are formed.

Based on the listed factors – economic information, technical analysis data – Forex trading strategies are formed, which you can use for your operations.

Except for major global political and economic events, we can say that currency prices move rather slowly. Therefore, it is quite realistic to make correct predictions when making deals. You can get the latest news from newspapers or online Forex services that provide an analysis of current trends and how they affect the markets. Besides, the scale of the Forex trading makes it less prone to manipulation.

Forex market participants

The daily number of active market participants is in the thousands. There is a very wide list of participants in the Forex market, from large world corporations with a worldwide reputation and governments of various states to private investors with relatively small amounts of capital.

Forex traders usually work with financial service providers who have access to major market participants. Typically, these providers offer an online platform on which traders can make currency transactions. In general, the Forex market participants can be divided into the following categories:

  • Central banks and commercial banks
  • Investment funds
  • Financial organizations
  • Brokers or dealing centers
  • Individual traders

Forex CFD trading software

For Forex trading to bring you the desired results, you need to be prompt, know the quotes for currency pairs, keep abreast of the latest market news, analyze them and conclude relevant deals on time.

Since it is almost impossible and time-consuming to complete all these tasks alone, traders use mechanical trading systems. These are special computer programs for Forex CFD trading that allow you to conduct transactions, analyze incoming market information, and give a signal to action. Such programs are called trading platforms or trading terminals. They are applications for a computer or smartphone and have a set of tools for technical analysis, email, display news from a dealing center, and much more.

It is important to know, that all of these products are designed to simplify the trading process, but they don't make the right decisions for you. A mechanical trading system needs constant monitoring and tracking of its performance parameters. Remember that mechanical trading systems help in the work of the traders, but do not work for them.

Forex CFD trading with the leading platform

The trading terminal MetaTrader 4 (or MT4) is one of the most popular platforms for trading currency pairs. To work with MT4, you need to open a real or a demo account.

The MT4 platform allows you to instantly make deals, place pending orders, conduct a technical analysis of different currencies, watch the main financial news, and much more, highlighting the key liquidity of Forex CFD trading. In addition to the basic functions, it is possible to use special advisors that analyze the currency market and offer buy or sell signals.

Online trading platforms have different pros and cons. You can find the platform that is most convenient for you by examining its features and capabilities.

Summary

Forex is an international interbank foreign exchange market. Forex market is one of the largest segments of the global financial industry and one of the most profitable markets for private investors. Forex trading is one of the favorites today for traders looking to expand their portfolio and improve their trading skills.

Forex prices are formed by an agreement between trading participants, depending on the supply and demand for a particular currency. The Forex market layout looks pretty simple and straightforward. The Forex market is operated by national and commercial banks, investment funds, brokerage firms, and private investors.

Currencies in the Forex market are traded almost every second. In the course of this trade, the levels of supply and demand change, respectively, the value of a particular currency also changes. Forex CFD trading opens up great prospects for investors. With only 1% of the lot amount, you can trade assets, the amount of which is tens of times higher than the initial investment. Of course, you will have to make some effort for this. By choosing the right financial services provider, you can master trading at a pace that suits your lifestyle and find your way in the Forex market.

Overall, Forex is the largest market on the planet. If you want to try your hand at Forex CFD trading, you need to understand the basics of the Forex market and Forex CFD trading before you start trading foreign exchange. Forex is a worldwide virtual space opened for everyone.

Forex trading with InvestLite

InvestLite is a professional financial service provider which operates legally and offers wide opportunities for traders, who choose to trade CFDs on Forex. Opening an account with InvestLite, traders get stable trading conditions and good services.

We offer decent leverage, a leading platform, and comprehensive educational resources, which help our clients to pursue their trading plans and develop their trading career. InvestLite also has a professional support team, which reacts fast and gives relevant answers. Our goal is to make Forex CFD trading a valuable experience for you.

FAQ: Foreign Exchange Market

Is forex trading legal?

Yes, Forex trading is a legal business, and investors all around the world use it.

How do I start trading forex?

In order to start trading Forex, it is important to know some basic information about the market and the industry and also choose a regulated financial service provider.

How much does it take to start forex trading?

To start trading in the Forex market, you need to create an account. This can be done in a few minutes.

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